Hearing loss affects people of every age — from newborns to senior citizens — and much of it is preventable or manageable when detected early.
Types of hearing loss
- Conductive hearing loss occurs when sound cannot pass efficiently through the outer or middle ear — often caused by ear infections, fluid, wax build-up or eardrum problems. Many conductive losses are medically treatable.
- Sensorineural hearing loss results from damage to the inner ear (cochlea) or hearing nerve — caused by ageing, noise exposure, certain illnesses or genetics. It is usually permanent but manageable with hearing aids or cochlear implants.
- Mixed hearing loss is a combination of both.
Early signs to watch for
In children: not startling at loud sounds, delayed speech, asking for repetition, turning up volume, difficulty following instructions at school.
In adults: difficulty following conversation in noise, frequently asking people to repeat themselves, ringing in the ears (tinnitus), family complaints about TV volume.
Prevention
Protect your ears from loud noise, never insert objects into the ear canal, treat ear infections promptly, and get hearing screened regularly — especially newborns, school children and anyone over 60.
If you notice any signs, book a free screening with SilentCare Foundation. Early action changes outcomes.